The Do’s & Dont’s of Hardwood Floor Care

The Do’s of Hardwood Floor Care

1. Clean Regularly but Gently

Regular hardwood floor care is crucial for keeping hardwood floors looking their best. Dust, dirt, and small debris can act like sandpaper and scratch the surface of your floors over time. Use a soft microfiber mop or broom to remove dust and debris without causing scratches. A vacuum like Dyson with a hardwood floor setting can also help in cleaning hard-to-reach areas. Weekly or Biweekly Cleaning (Damp Mopping) – Avoid excessive water, as it can seep into the wood and cause warping. It is recommended to mop your hardwood floors once a week using a pH-neutral cleaner like Bona designed for hardwood floors to keep them looking fresh and clean.

 

2. Use the Right Cleaning Products

These products are formulated to clean effectively without damaging the finish:

1. Bona Hardwood Floor Cleaner (pH-neutral, water-based, and safe for all types of finishes)

   • Comes in spray bottles or refillable jugs.
   • Works well with a microfiber mop.

2. Pallmann Hardwood Floor Cleaner (Professional-grade, safe for commercial finishes)

   • A top choice for hardwood floor refinishers.
   • Leaves no residue and is safe for all floor finishes.

3. Method Squirt + Mop Wood Floor Cleaner (Plant-based and non-toxic)

   • Almond-scented, biodegradable formula.
   • Great for people who prefer natural products.

4. Black Diamond Wood & Laminate Floor Cleaner (Eco-friendly, streak-free)

   • Non-toxic and does not require rinsing.
   • Works well for both hardwood and laminate floors

Harsh chemicals like ammonia, bleach, and vinegar can strip the protective finish and damage the wood, leading to discoloration and dryness. Instead, opt for safe cleaning products for wood floors that are specifically formulated to clean without leaving residue. Many homeowners believe that DIY solutions using vinegar and water are safe, but over time, acidic solutions can dull the finish. Always check with the flooring manufacturer for product recommendations. Using a gentle, non-toxic cleaner ensures your floors stay clean without compromising their natural luster.

3. Protect Floors from Scratches & Damage

Scratches on hardwood floors can be unsightly and difficult to repair. The best way to protect your floors is through preventive measures. Use furniture pads under heavy items to prevent dents and scuffs. If you have pets, keep their nails trimmed to avoid accidental scratches. Placing area rugs in high-traffic areas like hallways and entryways can help minimize wear and tear. Additionally, encourage family members and guests to avoid wearing shoes indoors, particularly those with hard soles or heels, which can easily damage the flooring.

4. Maintain Proper Humidity Levels

Wood floors expand and contract with humidity changes. Too much moisture can cause the wood to swell, leading to buckling and warping, while low humidity levels can cause gaps and cracks. The ideal indoor humidity range is 30-50% to prevent damage. Different wood grain angles result in different properties of movement of solid wood in response to changes in moisture content (plainsawn, quartersawn, riftsawn, livesawn). Wood flooring is constantly exposed to both long term (seasonal) and short-term (daily) fluctuations in humidity and temperature of the surrounding
air.

Using a humidifier in dry seasons and a dehumidifier during humid months can help maintain stable conditions for your floors. Investing in a hygrometer, which measures indoor humidity levels, can also help you monitor and maintain the right environment for your hardwood floors.

5. Refinish and Reseal When Necessary

• Recoat Every 3-5 Years: If you notice wear, consider applying a fresh coat of finish before the wood itself is damaged.
• Refinish Every 7-10 Years: If deep scratches and wear become noticeable, sanding and refinishing will restore the floor to its original beauty.

Over time, hardwood floors will show signs of wear, including scratches, dullness, and faded color. Instead of replacing them, consider refinishing. Hardwood floor refinishing every 10 years can restore the original beauty of your floors and extend their lifespan. Resealing your floors – refreshing with buffing and a protective coat also helps prevent damage from spills and daily foot traffic and extends the need for refinishing to at least 20 years. If your floors have deep scratches or discoloration, a professional floor refinishing service can revive them and keep them looking new.

The Don’ts of Hardwood Floor Care

1. Avoid Excess Water & Wet Mopping

Excess moisture is one of the biggest threats to hardwood flooring. Water can seep into the cracks, causing swelling, warping, and even mold growth beneath the surface. Never use a soaked mop; instead, opt for a slightly damp microfiber cloth to clean spills immediately. Always dry the area thoroughly after cleaning. If you have a spill, blot it up rather than letting it sit. Water-resistant finishes help, but excessive moisture should always be avoided to ensure the longevity of your floors.

2. Don’t Use Harsh Cleaners or Abrasive Tools

Hardwood floor Care requires gentle products (No vinegar or ammonia). Avoid steam cleaners, as the heat and moisture can damage the wood over time. Rough scrub brushes and steel wool should never be used, as they can scratch the surface and remove the finish. Instead, use soft cloths, microfiber mops, or a vacuum with a brush attachment designed for hardwood floors. Choosing the right cleaning tools will help maintain the appearance and durability of your hardwood floors for years.

3. Never Drag Furniture Across Hardwood Floors

Dragging furniture across hardwood floors can cause deep scratches and gouges that are difficult to repair. Always lift furniture when moving it, rather than sliding it across the floor. If lifting is not possible, use furniture sliders or felt pads to minimize damage. Even lightweight furniture can leave scuff marks if dragged across the surface. Regularly hardwood floor care and replace felt pads under chair and table legs to ensure they remain effective.

4. Don’t Ignore Minor Scratches and Dents

Even small scratches can worsen over time if not addressed. Minor surface scratches can often be fixed with touch-up markers, while deeper dents may require wood filler or professional refinishing. Regularly hardwood floor care , inspect your floors for damage and take prompt action to prevent long-term issues. For high-traffic areas, consider adding protective rugs or mats to reduce wear and tear.

5. Avoid Wearing High Heels and Hard-Soled Shoes Indoors

High heels and hard-soled shoes can exert a significant amount of pressure on hardwood floors, especially softer species like walnut leading to dents and scratches. A single step in a stiletto heel can create pressure that exceeds hundreds of pounds per square inch, leaving permanent marks. Encourage a no-shoes policy inside your home or provide slippers for guests for hardwood floor care. Soft-soled indoor shoes are a great alternative for those who prefer not to go barefoot.

Conclusion

By following these do’s and don’ts for hardwood floor care, you can keep your hardwood floors in top condition for years to come. Hardwood floors are a long-term investment, and with proper care, they can maintain their elegance and charm. If your floors need professional care, contact Hardwood Refinishing Service for expert refinishing and repair.

FAQs

1. How often should I clean my hardwood floors?

Sweep or vacuum daily and mop with a hardwood floor cleaner weekly to keep them in the best condition. Regular maintenance helps prevent dirt buildup and scratches.

2. Can I use vinegar to clean my hardwood floors?

Vinegar is acidic and can damage the finish of hardwood floors over time. It’s best to use a pH-neutral cleaner designed specifically for wood flooring.

3. How do I remove pet stains from hardwood floors?

Use a hydrogen peroxide solution and blot the stain gently. Avoid scrubbing, as it may damage the finish. Regular pet grooming can also prevent stains from occurring.

4. What’s the best way to protect wood floors from furniture damage?

Use furniture pads, rugs, and avoid dragging heavy objects. Rearranging furniture occasionally can also help distribute wear more evenly.

5. When should I refinish my hardwood floors?

If your floors look dull or scratched, refinishing every 5-10 years is recommended to restore their appearance and longevity.

6. What are the projects you have worked with?

At Hardwood Refinishing Service, we have successfully completed a wide range of hardwood flooring projects, including residential homes, commercial spaces, historic restorations, and custom refinishing jobs. Our expertise spans floor sanding, refinishing, staining, and restoration, ensuring high-quality results tailored to each client’s needs.

To explore our completed projects and see our craftsmanship in action, visit our Project Portfolio